Goldline Telemanagement controls more than
half of Canada's $350-million pre-paid long-distance business, a
niche market 'you could almost miss on the radar screen'
Goldline Telemanagement Inc. is a paradox: Its pre-paid
long-distance cards, available at more than 30,000 retail stores in
North America, are ubiquitous but its founders are relatively
anonymous.
The Richmond Hill, Ont.-based company handles more than 750,000
calls a day; and controls more than half of the $350-million a year
business in Canada. But the pre-paid long-distance market accounts
for just 1% of the $30-billion telecom market in Canada and its
customers tend to be newly arrived immigrants looking for
inexpensive long-distance prices.
"This is a market you could almost miss on the radar screen,"
said Eamon Hoey, a senior partner with Hoey Association. "It is a
niche market unsuitable to mass marketers like Bell and Telus."
Privately owned Goldline says it offers low prices and relies on
high sales volume to make money. This has struck a chord with
retailers, particularly convenience store owners, who like that they
can make $2 to $3 commission selling dozens, if not hundreds, of
cards a week.
Neda Moeini, who started Goldline with her husband, Ata, said the
company has carved out a growing niche in the long-distance market
dominated by carriers such as Bell Canada, Telus Corp. and Call-Net
Enterprises Inc., because it has reached out to customers in
different ethnic communities and meets their needs with services
such as a 14-language call centre.
Goldline operates in a market chock-a-block with pre-paid
competitors. This can be seen in the windows of many convenience
stores, which are plastered with posters that offer information
about a variety of pre-paid players.
As the industry grows, an issue that must be addressed is the
need for advertising standards. Many posters advertise low prices
for international calls but hide additional fees and connection
charges in hard-to-read small print.
After the federal Competition Bureau received a complaint about
the accuracy of Goldline's advertising, the company was audited last
November. Ms. Moeini said auditors spent two days pouring over
documents, networks and advertising, but it has has not heard
anything since.
Goldline is a classic entrepreneur success story. It was started
in 1996 by the Moeinis, who had been reselling long-distance cards
for other companies for five years. They launched the business with
a US$130,000 telephone switch. Within three months, they had
exceeded the switch's capacity.
Goldline's big break was a deal with an Israel carrier looking to
build its wholesale business in Canada. With inexpensive rates to
Israel, Goldline started selling to Toronto's Jewish community. The
Israeli carrier also had attractive rates for calls to Jamaica and
Pakistan, which Goldline leveraged by advertising heavily in ethnic
newspapers.
"We started with a very good price," Mrs. Moeini said. "We were
the first company to change the face of pre-paid."
Seven years later, Goldline sells a million cards a week around
the world to customers who use 100 million long-distance minutes a
month.
Before Goldline, Mr. Moeini ran a large vacuum bag manufacturing
business in Iran. While on a business trip to Germany in 1981, he
was told he could not return there because the government was
opposed to people of the Bahá'í faith.
With only 5,000 marks, Mr. Moeini leased an old hotel in
Frankfurt, and gradually improved it by renovating each room. To
encourage guests to make in-room phone calls, he lowered prices to
the same level as the big carriers. His interest in the telecom
business piqued after he received a fax from a U.S. firm offering
deep discounts on long-distance calls.
When a British bank bought the hotel in 1989 and announced plans
to demolish it, the Moeinis moved to Toronto to be closer to Mrs.
Moeini's family.
While Goldline has thrived in ethnic markets, it is trying to
move into the mainstream with easier-to-use services, low prices,
and plans to enter new retail channels. The company received a major
boost last month when it signed an agreement with Canadian Imperial
Bank of Commerce to sell pre-paid long-distance service through the
bank's ATMs. Rather than selling cards, CIBC will issue receipts
that have a personal identification number that a caller uses after
dialing a 1-800 number.
The 240-employee company, whose rivals include PhoneTime
International Inc., operates by buying millions of long-distance
minutes a month from carriers around the world. When a customer
calls a 1-800 number, they use a PIN to connect to Goldline's switch
in Richmond Hill, Ont. The call is then routed to the lowest-price
carrier.
"Pre-paid is a niche market that requires different attention
than traditional carriers can give it," said Mr. Hoey. "Goldline has
125 call centre employees waiting for someone to call. From that
perspective, you are talking to your customer base a lot more than
the traditional long-distance business. There are niche markets out
there better served by smaller companies because they are more
hands-on."
A key part of Goldline's strategy is its diversified operations,
which include a 25-person research and development unit, and
in-house digital printing of cards and promotion material. This
gives it the flexibility to quickly change tactics to address new
opportunities, and service a growing number of clients looking to
sell long-distance cards under their own brands.
With its CiCi and Ola brands well entrenched as popular retail
brands, Goldline wants to expand by providing services to other
companies. The company recently signed a deal to sell its cards
through Canada Post's 27,000 outlets, and it is working on a
private-label deal with a large U.S. firm.
"[The Canada Post deal] is huge," Mrs. Moeini said. "They wanted
us to test with them for six months. Then, they would decide to
launch it in 27,000 outlets. In six weeks, they felt it was
successful, and wanted to do it nationally."
mevans@nationalpost.com